Sunday

Why Education in Finland is considered the best?

          
            As we all know Finland education system is considered one of the best in the world.Below you can see the benefits of Finland education system.

High math and science performance
  • Students are confident of their mathematical abilities.
  • The math and science curriculum emphasize the use and application of knowledge and problem solving.
  • Since 1996, the Finnish education system has focussed on math and science literacy through a national program (LUMA) aimed at developing knowledge and skills in math and science at all levels of schooling.

High equality of educational outcomes
  • Finland provides all students with equal educational opportunities and removes obstacles to learning especially among the least successful students.
  • Finland has sought to provide all students, whatever their place of residence, with equal opportunities for high-quality education.
  • Finland has an extensive network of schools and recruits highly qualified teachers in all schools.
A philosophy that works
  • The comprehensive school is not only a system; it is a matter of pedagogical philosophy and practice.
  • With a population of more than five million, Finland has more than 4,000 comprehensive schools, 750 upper-secondary schools, 20 universities, and a great many other educational institutions.
  • The comprehensive school is for each child; hence, it has to adjust to the needs of each child.
  • Teaching and pedagogy are structured to work with heterogeneous student groups.
  • No student can be excluded and sent to another school.
  • The interests and choices of students are taken into account when schools plan and select the curriculum, content, textbooks, learning strategies, and methods of assessment.
  • All this calls for a flexible, school-based and teacher-planned curriculum along with student-centred instruction, counselling, and remedial teaching.
  • The teacher takes care of every single student and allows, in everyday school work, for a diverse student body.
  • Special education is usually closely integrated into normal teaching and is highly inclusive (approximately 2% of students attend special education institutions).
  • Every student has the right to student counselling, and schools provide students with guidance in study skills, options, and planning post-secondary studies. At grade levels 7 to 9, every school has a student counsellor who provides individual guidance to those in need or wanting it.
  • The class sizes in Finland are among the smallest in the countries in the study. Finnish teachers are constantly worried about what they consider too-large class sizes, finding it demanding to look after the individual needs of different students.
Highly qualified teachers and pedagogical autonomy
  • In Finnish culture, teaching is one of the most important professions of society, and substantial resources are invested in teacher education.
  • Teachers are trusted to do their best as true professionals of education. They are entrusted with considerable pedagogical independence in the classroom, and schools have likewise enjoyed significant autonomy in organizing their work within the national curriculum.
  • All Finnish teachers complete a master’s degree, either in education or in a teaching subject. They are considered pedagogical experts.
  • Additionally, the profession of classroom teacher is greatly valued and popular among post-secondary students. Only 10% of the applicants for teacher-education programs are admitted.
  • Finnish teachers set high standards for students’ literacy skills and interests.
  • Regarded as educational experts, Finnish teachers are relied on when it comes to student assessment, which usually draws on students’ class work, projects, teacher-made exams, and portfolios. In Finland, teacher-based assessment is all the more important because at Finnish comprehensive schools students are not assessed by national tests or examinations during the school years or upon completing school.
  • Teachers are vested with considerable decision-making authority as concerns school policy and management. They have almost exclusive responsibility for the choice of textbooks and have more say than their counterparts in the OECD countries in determining course content, establishing student assessment policies, deciding which courses the school should offer, and allocating budgets within the school.
Curriculum and governance
  • The comprehensive school is underpinned by an exceptionally broad cultural and political concensus about the purpose and direction for the school system. In Finnish culture, significant political conflicts and sudden changes in educational policy have been rare.
  • Since 1990, the national curriculum has become flexible, decentralized, and less detailed.
  • Finland has established national grading guidelines for performance that allow for student effort and activity to be taken into consideration.
  • The outcomes of all Finnish nine-year comprehensive schools are followed by sample-based surveys. The results are published only on the system level. Schools have a high degree of autonomy with regard to pedagogical practices.
  • Governing bodies of schools and local educational authorities have less decision-making power in Finland than in the other OECD countries.
  • Finland’s high performance in the OECD assessment is generally attributed to a high degree of school and teacher autonomy in decision-making.

2 comments:

  1. I see, no wonder Finland's education system is so good. I'm impressed with the LUMA program they had. This produces high math performance students. Imagine every student is well equipped with the knowledge of science and math, amazing! Another thing is they adjust to the need of students. I think in Malaysia we do not have this kind of system. Every student undergoes the same thing and its kind of boring where some students have to learn things that is not useful. Another thing that shocked me out is teachers are master degree grads? wow....

    -Jason-

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  2. Yes I am amazed too. True most of the teachers in Finland have at least a Masters degree and dont get suprised if I tell you some of the secondary school teachers in Finland have PhD. That is they are able to produce knowledgable students just like them. Hahaha..

    -Kevin-

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